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Getting Started & Drifting
Techniques
How do I get started in Drifting?
There is no simple way to learn drifting. Drifting
is a form of driving that incorporates many aspects
of driving such as Autocross, Rally, Road racing
and Stock car racing.
Typically a good drifter will have a solid background
various types of motor sports.
The concept behind drifting is to understand what
the vehicle is doing and making it do exactly
what you intended to do. Drift UK hold events
in all areas of the UK.
Do not attend any other forms of driving events
to learn how to drift such as Autocross and Road
racing events. You may potentially upset the organizer
and the property manager by doing something you
were not permitted to do. It is not smart to try
and drift in roads or at unsupervised areas like
car parks or empty roads.
When will I be ready for competition?
At the moment there are some events that give
tuition beforehand, at Drift UK events this is
the case but only you know when and if you are
ready. However, Drift UK is working with a famous
racing school and is training at this moment an
instructor for the future.
Every driver should know that there are risks
involved with any motor sport competition.
At one point or another, there is a possibility
of an accident, but this is part of competition.
There are two main drifting techniques.
The first is called the 'clutch kick technique'
and is the preferred method for rear-wheel drivers.
With the clutching technique, you shift the car
into second gear as you approach the turns. You
then rev the engine to between 4,000 and 7,000
rpm, depending on the car. With the engine revved,
you turn the car hard into the turn and 'pop'
the clutch, causing the rear tyres to spin and
lose traction.
To keep the car in the drifting motion until
the next turn, you must keep your foot on the
accelerator and make adjustments with the throttle
and steering wheel to prevent spin out. If you've
managed to keep the car in control, you can then
cut the wheel in the other direction and attempt
to slide around the next turn in one smooth motion.
However, if you went into the turn too slowly,
the car may begin to regain traction and you'll
have to re-apply the clutch kick technique.
Because front-wheel driven cars cannot produce
tyre spin and traction loss at the rear wheels,
they require a second, alternative method of drifting:
the hand-brake technique.
While the clutching technique uses momentum and
rear-wheel torque to power the car through a set
of drifts, the hand brake technique relies solely
on momentum. Using this style of drifting, you
would simply pull the hand brake as you approach
the set of turns to cause a sudden traction loss.
Since there's no driving torque involved, it is
much harder to maintain the traction loss through
multiple turns using the hand-brake.
Instructors at our events will talk you
through each technique at the practice event.
Other techniques
Kansei Drift
This is performed at race speeds, when
entering a high speed corner a driver lifts his
foot off the throttle while slightly turning into
a corner to induce a mild over steer and then
balances the drift through steering, braking and
throttle motions. (note: the car that is being
used for this style of drift should be a neutral
balanced car therefore the over steer will be
induce when this technique is applied, if the
car plows through any turn this technique will
not work)
Braking Drift
This is performed by braking before a corner while
starting to turn in, vary the brake petal until
loss of grip is obtained and then balance the
over steer through steering and throttle motions.
Feint Drift
this is performed by rocking the car
towards the opposite direction of a turn and then
using the rebound of grip to throw the car into
the normal cornering direction. (note: this is
heavy rally racing technique used to change vehicle
attitudes during cornering)
Clutch Kick
This is performed by depressing the clutch
pedal on approach or during a mild drift, then
pop the clutch under power to give a sudden jolt
through the driveline to upset rear traction.
This is performed by letting the revs drop upon
downshift into a corner and then releasing the
clutch to put stress on the driveline to slow
the rear tyres inducing over steer. (this is like
pulling the Hand-brake through a turn - note:
this is best to be performed in the wet to minimize
damage to the driveline etc) Side Brake Drift
This technique is very basic, pull the Hand-brake
or (side brake) to induce rear traction loss and
balance drift through steering and throttle play.
(note this can also be used to correct errors
or fine tune drift angles)
Dirt Drop Drift
this is performed by dropping the rear
tyres off the road into the dirt to maintain or
gain drift angle if losing power. (note: this
technique is very useful for low horsepower cars,
also good show move to produce a dirt rooster
tail)
Jump Drift
in this technique the rear tyre on the
inside of a turn or apex is bounced over a rumble
strip to help lose traction resulting in over
steer.
Choku Dori
This is done by pulling the Hand-brake
through a straight to start a high angle drift
and to hold this angle to set up for the turn
ahead. (note: this can only be done at high speed)
Manji
This is a slow swaying faint like drift
where the rear end sways back and forth down a
straight.
Power Over
A common technique which entails heavy
throttle application during cornering to induce
heavy over steer (tail slide) through a turn.
(note: need horsepower to make this happen)
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